10.8.05

?させる・?られる・?させられる

こわす  ?  こわさせる  ?  こわせる  ?  こわせられる
いく    ?  いかれる   ?  いかせる  ?  いかせられる
くる    ?          ?          ?
する   ?           ?          ?

Can you complete the chart above?

What is kuru in causative Japanese?
What is suru in Passive Japanese?
How about kuru or suru in causative-passive Japanese?

Hey, if my native Japanese friends dont know, how the hell am I?!
My target is to sit the JLPT Level 2 next December. So, Im revising Level 3 now, before I take on the challenge. But, if a native Japanese cant answer the above question, a level 3 question, how the hell am I....?!

子供はお母さんにはしらせられました
え??! ~はしらせられました

Sound strange? You and me both...! But its textbook Japanese. An exam is textbook style, however unuseful it may be in everyday living life.

(Ok, I know its true that just because you speak a language doesnt mean you know how it works. But, this isnt about how it works - its just words...)

1 件のコメント:

karekora さんのコメント...

answer

kuru = korareru, kosaseru, kosaserareru

suru = sareru, saseru, saserareru

>_<

or so my textbook says. i cant get my head around it